Functional electrical stimulation for home-based upper-limb stroke rehabilitation

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Upper-limb stroke rehabilitation using electrode-array based functional electrical stimulation with sensing and control innovations.

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has shown effectiveness in restoring upper-limb movement post-stroke when applied to assist participants' voluntary intention during repeated, motivating tasks. Recent clinical trials have used advanced controllers that precisely adjust FES to assist functional reach and grasp tasks with FES applied to three muscle groups, showing significant reduction in...

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BCI-Triggered Functional Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Upper Limb

We present here the integration of brain-computer interfacing (BCI) technology with functional electrical stimulation therapy to restore voluntary function. The system was tested with a single man with chronic (6 years) severe left hemiplegia resulting from a stroke. The BCI, implemented as a simple "brain-switch" activated by power decreases in the 18 Hz - 28 Hz frequency range of the particip...

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Functional electrical stimulation enhancement of upper extremity functional recovery during stroke rehabilitation: a pilot study.

OBJECTIVE To test if functional electrical stimulation (FES) can enhance the recovery of upper extremity function during early stroke rehabilitation. METHODS Open-label block-randomized trial, begun during inpatient rehabilitation and continued at the patients' home. Patients were assigned to either FES combined with task-specific upper extremity rehabilitation (n = 7) or a control group that...

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Serious Games for Upper Limb Stroke Rehabilitation

Introduction: Stroke rehabilitation plays an important role in recovering the lifestyle of stroke survivors. However, current stroke rehabilitations are facing numerous issues that may delay the patients’ recovery progress. One of the main issues is the lack of patient interest in performing the rehabilitation redundant tasks for long periods of time. They tend to lose their interest quickly an...

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Rehabilitation with Functional Electrical Stimulation in Stroke Patients

Upper extremity hemiplegia is the primary impairment underlying stroke-induced disability. Reducing chronic hemiplegic upper extremity impairment is generally difficult, and is the impairment most frequently treated by therapists [1]. Even 3 months after stroke only 20% of the stroke survivors, however, have normal upper extremity function [2]. Whereas motor practice improves motor skill learni...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2364-5504

DOI: 10.1515/cdbme-2017-0006